Science Library · GHRH analog

CJC-1295 the science.

CJC-1295 is a synthetic analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), engineered from the GHRH(1-29) sequence for an extended duration of action. Research has examined how it stimulates the pituitary’s own release of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Unlike most compounds in this catalog, CJC-1295 has been characterized in early-phase human pharmacokinetic studies in addition to preclinical work. The summary below reflects published research.

View the CJC-1295 product page

GHRH(1-29)
Parent sequence
Long-acting
Modification
Phase I/II
Human PK data
Investigational
Regulatory status
CJC-1295 research vial

How it works

Mechanism at a glance

Compound
CJC-1295
Action
Activates GHRH receptor
Effect
Pulsatile GH & IGF-1 release
Studied in
Healthy-adult PK studies

Evidence to date

Evidence to date: preclinical plus early-phase human pharmacokinetic studies. Not FDA-approved.

What it is

CJC-1295 is a modified peptide based on the first 29 amino acids of human GHRH — the hypothalamic hormone that signals the pituitary gland to release growth hormone (GH). The molecule carries amino-acid substitutions that resist enzymatic breakdown, and some versions add a drug-affinity-complex (DAC) group that binds circulating albumin to prolong its half-life. These changes are the focus of research into how a GHRH analog can sustain its signal far longer than native GHRH.

The research rationale is to stimulate the body’s endogenous GH axis — rather than supplying GH directly — so investigators can study how prolonged GHRH-receptor activation affects GH and IGF-1 dynamics. CJC-1295 is an investigational compound, not an approved medicine.

The pathway under study: the GHRH receptor

CJC-1295 research is organized around the hypothalamic-pituitary GH axis:

  • GHRH-receptor activation — binding the pituitary GHRH receptor is studied for how it triggers GH synthesis and release.
  • Pulsatile GH release — because it works upstream, researchers examine whether GH is released in a pulsatile pattern that preserves the axis’s natural feedback.
  • IGF-1 response — downstream IGF-1, the main mediator of GH’s peripheral effects, is tracked as a marker of sustained signaling.

What research has explored

CJC-1295 has both preclinical and early-phase human research:

  • Healthy-adult pharmacokinetics (2006). A study in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism reported that single doses of CJC-1295 produced prolonged elevations of GH and IGF-1 in healthy adults, characterizing its extended duration of action.
  • Receptor & durability work. Earlier preclinical research examined the albumin-binding modification and how it extends the molecule’s circulating half-life.

These human studies are early-phase and investigational. CJC-1295 is not FDA-approved, and this material is supplied for research use only.

Current state of the evidence

CJC-1295 is an investigational GHRH analog. Published evidence includes early-phase human pharmacokinetic studies in addition to preclinical work, but it is not FDA-approved and no approved indication, dosing, or therapeutic claim applies. CJC-1295 is supplied strictly as a research material for laboratory investigation.

Compound Snapshot

At a glance

Identity

What is CJC-1295?

Type
Synthetic GHRH(1-29) analog
Parent hormone
Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH)
Modification
Stabilizing substitutions ± albumin-binding DAC
Primary target
Pituitary GHRH receptor
Research family
GH secretagogue
Use classification
Research Use Only
PubChem Database

Evidence base

Research maturity

Investigational Human PK data Not FDA-approved
Maturity Clinical (early phase) Preclinical work plus published early-phase human pharmacokinetic studies; still investigational.
Status Not FDA-approved No approved indication, dosing, or therapeutic claim. Supplied for research use only.

Sources & References

Peer-reviewed research and database records

J. Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism / PubMed

Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults

2006 · PMID 16352683 · DOI 10.1210/jc.2005-1536 View Source

PubChem

CJC-1295 compound search

NIH PubChem lookup for molecular identity and structure records. View Source

PubMed

CJC-1295 GHRH analog literature search

NCBI PubMed index for primary papers, reviews, and PMID-linked records. View Source

For research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. These products have not been evaluated by the FDA. Nothing on this page is medical advice or a therapeutic claim.

Catalog

Explore CJC-1295.

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