Semaglutide is a synthetic peptide based on human GLP-1, engineered for a long duration of action through amino-acid substitutions and a fatty-acid chain that promotes albumin binding. These modifications allow once-weekly dosing in the studied formulations and resist rapid breakdown by the enzyme DPP-4.
As a prescription medicine, semaglutide is FDA-approved and in widespread clinical use for type 2 diabetes and for chronic weight management. The compound discussed on this page is supplied strictly as a research material and is not the approved pharmaceutical product.