Science Library · GH secretagogue

Hexarelin the science.

Hexarelin is a synthetic hexapeptide growth-hormone secretagogue in the GHRP family. Beyond the ghrelin receptor, it has also drawn research interest for its interaction with the scavenger receptor CD36, raising questions studied in cardiovascular models. Research includes preclinical work and early-phase human studies. The summary below reflects published research.

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6 aa
Peptide length
GHS-R1a
Primary target
Human studies
Evidence stage
Investigational
Regulatory status
Hexarelin research vial

How it works

Mechanism at a glance

Compound
Hexarelin
Action
Agonizes GHS & CD36 receptors
Effect
Stimulates GH release
Studied in
Healthy-volunteer studies

Evidence to date

Evidence to date: preclinical plus early-phase human studies. Not FDA-approved.

What it is

Hexarelin (examorelin) is a synthetic six-amino-acid peptide closely related to GHRP-6. Like other GHRPs, it activates the growth-hormone-secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1a) to stimulate GH release. What distinguishes it in the research literature is an additional reported interaction with CD36, a scavenger receptor expressed in cardiovascular tissue, which has made hexarelin a tool of interest in cardiac and vascular models.

The research interest lies both in its potency as a GH secretagogue and in its CD36-linked actions that are studied independently of GH release. Hexarelin is an investigational compound, not an approved medicine.

The pathways under study: GHS and CD36

Hexarelin research spans two receptor systems:

  • GHS-R1a activation — binding the ghrelin receptor on pituitary somatotrophs is studied for how it triggers GH release.
  • CD36 interaction — the scavenger-receptor pathway is examined in cardiovascular tissue models, distinct from the GH axis.
  • Cardiac tissue models — preclinical work has studied hexarelin’s effects on cardiac function and protection in animal systems.

What research has explored

Hexarelin has both preclinical and early-phase human research:

  • Intranasal GH-release study (1994). Research in Clinical Endocrinology reported GH-releasing activity following intranasal administration of hexarelin in human subjects.
  • Long-term GH-status study (1998). A study in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism examined GH status during extended hexarelin administration, including changes in responsiveness over time.

These human studies are early-phase and investigational. Hexarelin is not FDA-approved, and this material is supplied for research use only.

Current state of the evidence

Hexarelin is an investigational GH secretagogue. Published evidence includes early-phase human studies alongside preclinical cardiovascular and GH-axis work, but it is not FDA-approved and no approved indication, dosing, or therapeutic claim applies. Hexarelin is supplied strictly as a research material for laboratory investigation.

Compound Snapshot

At a glance

Identity

What is Hexarelin?

Type
Synthetic hexapeptide (GHRP family)
Also known as
Examorelin
Amino acids
6
Primary targets
GHS-R1a receptor; CD36 scavenger receptor
Research family
GH secretagogue
Use classification
Research Use Only
PubChem Database

Evidence base

Research maturity

Investigational Human study data Not FDA-approved
Maturity Clinical (early phase) Preclinical cardiovascular and GH-axis work plus published early-phase human studies; still investigational.
Status Not FDA-approved No approved indication, dosing, or therapeutic claim. Supplied for research use only.

Sources & References

Peer-reviewed research and database records

Clinical Endocrinology / PubMed

Growth hormone releasing activity by intranasal administration of a synthetic hexapeptide (hexarelin)

1994 · PMID 7955465 · DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1994.tb02589.x View Source

J. Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism / PubMed

Growth hormone status during long-term hexarelin therapy

1998 · PMID 9589671 · DOI 10.1210/jcem.83.5.4812 View Source

PubChem

Hexarelin compound search

NIH PubChem lookup for molecular identity and structure records. View Source

PubMed

Hexarelin literature search

NCBI PubMed index for primary papers, reviews, and PMID-linked records. View Source

For research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. These products have not been evaluated by the FDA. Nothing on this page is medical advice or a therapeutic claim.

Catalog

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