Science Library · GHRH analog

Tesamorelin the science.

Tesamorelin is a stabilized analog of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) that prompts the pituitary to release the body’s own growth hormone. Unlike most compounds in this catalog, it has been evaluated in randomized human clinical trials and is approved as a prescription medicine for HIV-associated lipodystrophy. The summary below reports that research record. The material supplied here is for research use only and is not the approved medicine.

View the Tesamorelin product page

GHRH analog
Modality
44 aa
Peptide length
FDA-approved
Regulatory status (drug)
Human trials
Evidence stage
Tesamorelin research vial

How it works

Mechanism at a glance

Compound
Tesamorelin
Action
Stimulates GHRH receptor
Effect
Endogenous GH & IGF-1 release
Studied for
Visceral adiposity (HIV)

Evidence to date

Evidence to date: published human clinical trials; approved as a medicine for a specific indication. This material is research use only.

What it is

Tesamorelin (sometimes referenced by the research code TH9507) is a synthetic 44-amino-acid peptide based on human GHRH, modified with an N-terminal group that improves its stability. Because it acts upstream — on the pituitary’s own GHRH receptor — it is studied as a way to raise growth hormone and IGF-1 through the body’s endogenous, pulsatile release rather than by administering growth hormone directly.

As a prescription medicine, tesamorelin is approved by the U.S. FDA for the reduction of excess abdominal fat (visceral adipose tissue) in people with HIV-associated lipodystrophy. The compound discussed on this page is supplied strictly as a research material and is not the approved pharmaceutical product.

The pathway under study: GHRH → GH → IGF-1

Tesamorelin research is organized around the somatotropic axis:

  • GHRH receptor — tesamorelin binds the pituitary GHRH receptor, stimulating release of stored growth hormone.
  • Pulsatile GH release — because it works upstream, studies examine how it preserves the natural pulsing pattern of GH secretion.
  • IGF-1 signaling — downstream, GH drives hepatic IGF-1 production, the mediator examined in metabolic and body-composition endpoints.

What research has explored

Tesamorelin has an extensive human clinical literature in addition to preclinical pharmacology:

  • Visceral-fat trials. Randomized, placebo-controlled studies in adults with HIV-associated lipodystrophy reported reductions in visceral adipose tissue over treatment periods of roughly 6–12 months.
  • Metabolic-profile analyses. Published analyses examined how reductions in visceral adiposity related to lipid and metabolic markers, and identified predictors of response.

These findings come from trials of the medicine in a defined clinical population. They are reported here as research context and do not represent claims about the research material supplied on this page.

Current state of the evidence

Tesamorelin is supported by published human clinical-trial data and is approved as a prescription medicine for a specific indication. That approval applies to the pharmaceutical product under medical supervision — not to research material. The compound supplied here is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use, and no dosing or therapeutic claim is made about it.

Compound Snapshot

At a glance

Identity

What is Tesamorelin?

Type
Synthetic GHRH analog (peptide)
Research code
TH9507
Amino acids
44
Primary target
GHRH receptor (pituitary)
Drug status
FDA-approved for HIV-associated lipodystrophy
Use classification
Research Use Only
PubChem Database

Evidence base

Research maturity

Human clinical data Approved drug (indication-specific) Research material only
Maturity Human clinical Randomized human trials plus an approved prescription indication for the medicine.
Status RUO material, not the medicine Clinical data describe the approved drug. This material is for research use only and is not that product.

Sources & References

Peer-reviewed research and database records

Clinical Infectious Diseases / PubMed

Reduction in visceral adiposity is associated with an improved metabolic profile in HIV-infected patients receiving tesamorelin

2012 · PMID 22495074 · DOI 10.1093/cid/cis251 View Source

Drugs / PubMed

Tesamorelin: a review of its use in the management of HIV-associated lipodystrophy

2011 · PMID 21668043 · DOI 10.2165/11202240-000000000-00000 View Source

ClinicalTrials.gov

Tesamorelin clinical study records

U.S. clinical study registry search for tesamorelin trials. View Source

PubMed

Tesamorelin literature search

NCBI PubMed index for primary papers, reviews, and PMID-linked records. View Source

For research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. These products have not been evaluated by the FDA. Nothing on this page is medical advice or a therapeutic claim.

Catalog

Explore Tesamorelin.

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